Friday, 21 September 2012
Java program codes: Merge Sort in java
public class MergeSortArray {
private long[] theArray;
private int nElems;
public MergeSortArray(int max) {
theArray = new long[max];
nElems = 0;
}
public void insert(long value) {
theArray[nElems] = value; // insert it
nElems++; // increment size
}
public void display() {
for (int j = 0; j < nElems; j++)
System.out.print(theArray[j] + " ");
System.out.println("");
}
public void mergeSort() {
long[] workSpace = new long[nElems];
recMergeSort(workSpace, 0, nElems - 1);
}
private void recMergeSort(long[] workSpace, int lowerBound, int upperBound) {
if (lowerBound == upperBound) // if range is 1,
return; // no use sorting
else { // find midpoint
int mid = (lowerBound + upperBound) / 2;
// sort low half
recMergeSort(workSpace, lowerBound, mid);
// sort high half
recMergeSort(workSpace, mid + 1, upperBound);
// merge them
merge(workSpace, lowerBound, mid + 1, upperBound);
}
}
private void merge(long[] workSpace, int lowPtr, int highPtr, int upperBound) {
int j = 0; // workspace index
int lowerBound = lowPtr;
int mid = highPtr - 1;
int n = upperBound - lowerBound + 1; // # of items
while (lowPtr <= mid && highPtr <= upperBound)
if (theArray[lowPtr] < theArray[highPtr])
workSpace[j++] = theArray[lowPtr++];
else
workSpace[j++] = theArray[highPtr++];
while (lowPtr <= mid)
workSpace[j++] = theArray[lowPtr++];
while (highPtr <= upperBound)
workSpace[j++] = theArray[highPtr++];
for (j = 0; j < n; j++)
theArray[lowerBound + j] = workSpace[j];
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
int maxSize = 100; // array size
MergeSortArray arr = new MergeSortArray(maxSize); // create the array
arr.insert(14);
arr.insert(21);
arr.insert(43);
arr.insert(50);
arr.insert(62);
arr.insert(75);
arr.insert(14);
arr.insert(2);
arr.insert(39);
arr.insert(5);
arr.insert(608);
arr.insert(36);
arr.display();
arr.mergeSort();
arr.display();
}
}
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